//======================================================================== // Context sharing example // Copyright (c) Camilla Löwy // // This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied // warranty. In no event will the authors be held liable for any damages // arising from the use of this software. // // Permission is granted to anyone to use this software for any purpose, // including commercial applications, and to alter it and redistribute it // freely, subject to the following restrictions: // // 1. The origin of this software must not be misrepresented; you must not // claim that you wrote the original software. If you use this software // in a product, an acknowledgment in the product documentation would // be appreciated but is not required. // // 2. Altered source versions must be plainly marked as such, and must not // be misrepresented as being the original software. // // 3. This notice may not be removed or altered from any source // distribution. // //======================================================================== #include #define GLFW_INCLUDE_NONE #include #include #include #include "getopt.h" #include "linmath.h" static const char* vertex_shader_text = "#version 110\n" "uniform mat4 MVP;\n" "attribute vec2 vPos;\n" "varying vec2 texcoord;\n" "void main()\n" "{\n" " gl_Position = MVP * vec4(vPos, 0.0, 1.0);\n" " texcoord = vPos;\n" "}\n"; static const char* fragment_shader_text = "#version 110\n" "uniform sampler2D texture;\n" "uniform vec3 color;\n" "varying vec2 texcoord;\n" "void main()\n" "{\n" " gl_FragColor = vec4(color * texture2D(texture, texcoord).rgb, 1.0);\n" "}\n"; static const vec2 vertices[4] = { { 0.f, 0.f }, { 1.f, 0.f }, { 1.f, 1.f }, { 0.f, 1.f } }; static void error_callback(int error, const char* description) { fprintf(stderr, "Error: %s\n", description); } static void key_callback(GLFWwindow* window, int key, int scancode, int action, int mods) { if (action == GLFW_PRESS && key == GLFW_KEY_ESCAPE) glfwSetWindowShouldClose(window, GLFW_TRUE); } int main(int argc, char** argv) { GLFWwindow* windows[2]; GLuint texture, program, vertex_buffer; GLint mvp_location, vpos_location, color_location, texture_location; glfwSetErrorCallback(error_callback); if (!glfwInit()) exit(EXIT_FAILURE); glfwWindowHint(GLFW_CONTEXT_VERSION_MAJOR, 2); glfwWindowHint(GLFW_CONTEXT_VERSION_MINOR, 0); windows[0] = glfwCreateWindow(400, 400, "First", NULL, NULL); if (!windows[0]) { glfwTerminate(); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } glfwSetKeyCallback(windows[0], key_callback); glfwMakeContextCurrent(windows[0]); // Only enable vsync for the first of the windows to be swapped to // avoid waiting out the interval for each window glfwSwapInterval(1); // The contexts are created with the same APIs so the function // pointers should be re-usable between them gladLoadGL(glfwGetProcAddress); // Create the OpenGL objects inside the first context, created above // All objects will be shared with the second context, created below { int x, y; char pixels[16 * 16]; GLuint vertex_shader, fragment_shader; glGenTextures(1, &texture); glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, texture); srand((unsigned int) glfwGetTimerValue()); for (y = 0; y < 16; y++) { for (x = 0; x < 16; x++) pixels[y * 16 + x] = rand() % 256; } glTexImage2D(GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0, GL_LUMINANCE, 16, 16, 0, GL_LUMINANCE, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, pixels); glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_MIN_FILTER, GL_NEAREST); glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_MAG_FILTER, GL_NEAREST); vertex_shader = glCreateShader(GL_VERTEX_SHADER); glShaderSource(vertex_shader, 1, &vertex_shader_text, NULL); glCompileShader(vertex_shader); fragment_shader = glCreateShader(GL_FRAGMENT_SHADER); glShaderSource(fragment_shader, 1, &fragment_shader_text, NULL); glCompileShader(fragment_shader); program = glCreateProgram(); glAttachShader(program, vertex_shader); glAttachShader(program, fragment_shader); glLinkProgram(program); mvp_location = glGetUniformLocation(program, "MVP"); color_location = glGetUniformLocation(program, "color"); texture_location = glGetUniformLocation(program, "texture"); vpos_location = glGetAttribLocation(program, "vPos"); glGenBuffers(1, &vertex_buffer); glBindBuffer(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, vertex_buffer); glBufferData(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, sizeof(vertices), vertices, GL_STATIC_DRAW); } glUseProgram(program); glUniform1i(texture_location, 0); glEnable(GL_TEXTURE_2D); glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, texture); glBindBuffer(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, vertex_buffer); glEnableVertexAttribArray(vpos_location); glVertexAttribPointer(vpos_location, 2, GL_FLOAT, GL_FALSE, sizeof(vertices[0]), (void*) 0); windows[1] = glfwCreateWindow(400, 400, "Second", NULL, windows[0]); if (!windows[1]) { glfwTerminate(); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } // Place the second window to the right of the first { int xpos, ypos, left, right, width; glfwGetWindowSize(windows[0], &width, NULL); glfwGetWindowFrameSize(windows[0], &left, NULL, &right, NULL); glfwGetWindowPos(windows[0], &xpos, &ypos); glfwSetWindowPos(windows[1], xpos + width + left + right, ypos); } glfwSetKeyCallback(windows[1], key_callback); glfwMakeContextCurrent(windows[1]); // While objects are shared, the global context state is not and will // need to be set up for each context glUseProgram(program); glEnable(GL_TEXTURE_2D); glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, texture); glBindBuffer(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, vertex_buffer); glEnableVertexAttribArray(vpos_location); glVertexAttribPointer(vpos_location, 2, GL_FLOAT, GL_FALSE, sizeof(vertices[0]), (void*) 0); while (!glfwWindowShouldClose(windows[0]) && !glfwWindowShouldClose(windows[1])) { int i; const vec3 colors[2] = { { 0.8f, 0.4f, 1.f }, { 0.3f, 0.4f, 1.f } }; for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) { int width, height; mat4x4 mvp; glfwGetFramebufferSize(windows[i], &width, &height); glfwMakeContextCurrent(windows[i]); glViewport(0, 0, width, height); mat4x4_ortho(mvp, 0.f, 1.f, 0.f, 1.f, 0.f, 1.f); glUniformMatrix4fv(mvp_location, 1, GL_FALSE, (const GLfloat*) mvp); glUniform3fv(color_location, 1, colors[i]); glDrawArrays(GL_TRIANGLE_FAN, 0, 4); glfwSwapBuffers(windows[i]); } glfwWaitEvents(); } glfwTerminate(); exit(EXIT_SUCCESS); }