323 lines
9.1 KiB
C++
323 lines
9.1 KiB
C++
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// Copyright 2007, Google Inc.
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// All rights reserved.
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//
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// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
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// met:
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//
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// * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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// * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
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// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
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// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
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// distribution.
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// * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
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// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
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// this software without specific prior written permission.
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//
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// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
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// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
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// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
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// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
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// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
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// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
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// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
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// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
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// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
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// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
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// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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//
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// Author: wan@google.com (Zhanyong Wan)
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// Tests that Google Mock constructs can be used in a large number of
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// threads concurrently.
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#include "gmock/gmock.h"
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#include "gtest/gtest.h"
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namespace testing {
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namespace {
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// From <gtest/internal/gtest-port.h>.
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using ::testing::internal::ThreadWithParam;
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// The maximum number of test threads (not including helper threads)
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// to create.
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const int kMaxTestThreads = 50;
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// How many times to repeat a task in a test thread.
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const int kRepeat = 50;
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class MockFoo {
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public:
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MOCK_METHOD1(Bar, int(int n)); // NOLINT
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MOCK_METHOD2(Baz, char(const char* s1, const internal::string& s2)); // NOLINT
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};
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// Helper for waiting for the given thread to finish and then deleting it.
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template <typename T>
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void JoinAndDelete(ThreadWithParam<T>* t) {
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t->Join();
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delete t;
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}
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using internal::linked_ptr;
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// Helper classes for testing using linked_ptr concurrently.
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class Base {
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public:
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explicit Base(int a_x) : x_(a_x) {}
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virtual ~Base() {}
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int x() const { return x_; }
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private:
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int x_;
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};
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class Derived1 : public Base {
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public:
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Derived1(int a_x, int a_y) : Base(a_x), y_(a_y) {}
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int y() const { return y_; }
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private:
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int y_;
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};
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class Derived2 : public Base {
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public:
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Derived2(int a_x, int a_z) : Base(a_x), z_(a_z) {}
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int z() const { return z_; }
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private:
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int z_;
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};
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linked_ptr<Derived1> pointer1(new Derived1(1, 2));
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linked_ptr<Derived2> pointer2(new Derived2(3, 4));
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struct Dummy {};
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// Tests that we can copy from a linked_ptr and read it concurrently.
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void TestConcurrentCopyAndReadLinkedPtr(Dummy /* dummy */) {
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// Reads pointer1 and pointer2 while they are being copied from in
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// another thread.
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EXPECT_EQ(1, pointer1->x());
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EXPECT_EQ(2, pointer1->y());
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EXPECT_EQ(3, pointer2->x());
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EXPECT_EQ(4, pointer2->z());
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// Copies from pointer1.
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linked_ptr<Derived1> p1(pointer1);
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EXPECT_EQ(1, p1->x());
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EXPECT_EQ(2, p1->y());
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// Assigns from pointer2 where the LHS was empty.
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linked_ptr<Base> p2;
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p2 = pointer1;
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EXPECT_EQ(1, p2->x());
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// Assigns from pointer2 where the LHS was not empty.
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p2 = pointer2;
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EXPECT_EQ(3, p2->x());
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}
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const linked_ptr<Derived1> p0(new Derived1(1, 2));
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// Tests that we can concurrently modify two linked_ptrs that point to
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// the same object.
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void TestConcurrentWriteToEqualLinkedPtr(Dummy /* dummy */) {
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// p1 and p2 point to the same, shared thing. One thread resets p1.
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// Another thread assigns to p2. This will cause the same
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// underlying "ring" to be updated concurrently.
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linked_ptr<Derived1> p1(p0);
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linked_ptr<Derived1> p2(p0);
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EXPECT_EQ(1, p1->x());
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EXPECT_EQ(2, p1->y());
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EXPECT_EQ(1, p2->x());
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EXPECT_EQ(2, p2->y());
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p1.reset();
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p2 = p0;
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EXPECT_EQ(1, p2->x());
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EXPECT_EQ(2, p2->y());
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}
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// Tests that different mock objects can be used in their respective
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// threads. This should generate no Google Test failure.
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void TestConcurrentMockObjects(Dummy /* dummy */) {
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// Creates a mock and does some typical operations on it.
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MockFoo foo;
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ON_CALL(foo, Bar(_))
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.WillByDefault(Return(1));
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ON_CALL(foo, Baz(_, _))
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.WillByDefault(Return('b'));
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ON_CALL(foo, Baz(_, "you"))
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.WillByDefault(Return('a'));
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EXPECT_CALL(foo, Bar(0))
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.Times(AtMost(3));
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EXPECT_CALL(foo, Baz(_, _));
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EXPECT_CALL(foo, Baz("hi", "you"))
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.WillOnce(Return('z'))
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.WillRepeatedly(DoDefault());
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EXPECT_EQ(1, foo.Bar(0));
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EXPECT_EQ(1, foo.Bar(0));
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EXPECT_EQ('z', foo.Baz("hi", "you"));
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EXPECT_EQ('a', foo.Baz("hi", "you"));
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EXPECT_EQ('b', foo.Baz("hi", "me"));
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}
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// Tests invoking methods of the same mock object in multiple threads.
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struct Helper1Param {
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MockFoo* mock_foo;
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int* count;
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};
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void Helper1(Helper1Param param) {
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for (int i = 0; i < kRepeat; i++) {
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const char ch = param.mock_foo->Baz("a", "b");
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if (ch == 'a') {
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// It was an expected call.
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(*param.count)++;
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} else {
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// It was an excessive call.
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EXPECT_EQ('\0', ch);
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}
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// An unexpected call.
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EXPECT_EQ('\0', param.mock_foo->Baz("x", "y")) << "Expected failure.";
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// An uninteresting call.
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EXPECT_EQ(1, param.mock_foo->Bar(5));
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}
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}
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// This should generate 3*kRepeat + 1 failures in total.
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void TestConcurrentCallsOnSameObject(Dummy /* dummy */) {
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MockFoo foo;
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ON_CALL(foo, Bar(_))
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.WillByDefault(Return(1));
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EXPECT_CALL(foo, Baz(_, "b"))
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.Times(kRepeat)
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.WillRepeatedly(Return('a'));
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EXPECT_CALL(foo, Baz(_, "c")); // Expected to be unsatisfied.
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// This chunk of code should generate kRepeat failures about
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// excessive calls, and 2*kRepeat failures about unexpected calls.
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int count1 = 0;
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const Helper1Param param = { &foo, &count1 };
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ThreadWithParam<Helper1Param>* const t =
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new ThreadWithParam<Helper1Param>(Helper1, param, NULL);
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int count2 = 0;
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const Helper1Param param2 = { &foo, &count2 };
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Helper1(param2);
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JoinAndDelete(t);
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EXPECT_EQ(kRepeat, count1 + count2);
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// foo's destructor should generate one failure about unsatisfied
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// expectation.
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}
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// Tests using the same mock object in multiple threads when the
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// expectations are partially ordered.
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void Helper2(MockFoo* foo) {
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for (int i = 0; i < kRepeat; i++) {
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foo->Bar(2);
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foo->Bar(3);
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}
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}
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// This should generate no Google Test failures.
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void TestPartiallyOrderedExpectationsWithThreads(Dummy /* dummy */) {
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MockFoo foo;
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Sequence s1, s2;
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{
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InSequence dummy;
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EXPECT_CALL(foo, Bar(0));
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EXPECT_CALL(foo, Bar(1))
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.InSequence(s1, s2);
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}
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EXPECT_CALL(foo, Bar(2))
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.Times(2*kRepeat)
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.InSequence(s1)
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.RetiresOnSaturation();
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EXPECT_CALL(foo, Bar(3))
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.Times(2*kRepeat)
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.InSequence(s2);
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{
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InSequence dummy;
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EXPECT_CALL(foo, Bar(2))
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.InSequence(s1, s2);
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EXPECT_CALL(foo, Bar(4));
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}
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foo.Bar(0);
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foo.Bar(1);
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ThreadWithParam<MockFoo*>* const t =
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new ThreadWithParam<MockFoo*>(Helper2, &foo, NULL);
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Helper2(&foo);
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JoinAndDelete(t);
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foo.Bar(2);
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foo.Bar(4);
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}
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// Tests using Google Mock constructs in many threads concurrently.
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TEST(StressTest, CanUseGMockWithThreads) {
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void (*test_routines[])(Dummy dummy) = {
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&TestConcurrentCopyAndReadLinkedPtr,
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&TestConcurrentWriteToEqualLinkedPtr,
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&TestConcurrentMockObjects,
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&TestConcurrentCallsOnSameObject,
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&TestPartiallyOrderedExpectationsWithThreads,
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};
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const int kRoutines = sizeof(test_routines)/sizeof(test_routines[0]);
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const int kCopiesOfEachRoutine = kMaxTestThreads / kRoutines;
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const int kTestThreads = kCopiesOfEachRoutine * kRoutines;
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ThreadWithParam<Dummy>* threads[kTestThreads] = {};
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for (int i = 0; i < kTestThreads; i++) {
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// Creates a thread to run the test function.
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threads[i] =
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new ThreadWithParam<Dummy>(test_routines[i % kRoutines], Dummy(), NULL);
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GTEST_LOG_(INFO) << "Thread #" << i << " running . . .";
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}
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// At this point, we have many threads running.
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for (int i = 0; i < kTestThreads; i++) {
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JoinAndDelete(threads[i]);
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}
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// Ensures that the correct number of failures have been reported.
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const TestInfo* const info = UnitTest::GetInstance()->current_test_info();
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const TestResult& result = *info->result();
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const int kExpectedFailures = (3*kRepeat + 1)*kCopiesOfEachRoutine;
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GTEST_CHECK_(kExpectedFailures == result.total_part_count())
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<< "Expected " << kExpectedFailures << " failures, but got "
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<< result.total_part_count();
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}
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} // namespace
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} // namespace testing
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int main(int argc, char **argv) {
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testing::InitGoogleMock(&argc, argv);
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const int exit_code = RUN_ALL_TESTS(); // Expected to fail.
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GTEST_CHECK_(exit_code != 0) << "RUN_ALL_TESTS() did not fail as expected";
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printf("\nPASS\n");
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return 0;
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}
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