fysxasteroids/asteroids/View.cc

#include "View.h"
#include "CameraBase.h"
#include "SimpleConsoleOverlay.h"
#include "IMGUIControls.h"

#include "Engine.h"
#include "Physics.h"
#include "Model.h"
#include "Controller.h"
#include "EventBase.h"

#include "Game.h"
#include "ShipEntity.h"
#include "AsteroidEntity.h"
#include "AsteroidsEvents.h"
#include "RocketEntity.h"

#include <GL/gl.h>
#include <GL/glu.h>

// #define DRAW_BOUNDARIES

#ifdef DRAW_BOUNDARIES
	#include "coll2d.h"
	#include "DrawingsGL.h"
#endif

using namespace std;

namespace asteroids {

int View::OnInit (int argc, char* argv[]) {
	ViewBase::OnInit (argc, argv);

	/*
	// We want the console
	mConsoleOverlay = boost::shared_ptr<Engine::SimpleConsoleOverlay> (new Engine::SimpleConsoleOverlay);
	// We also want to display the log bar
	mConsoleOverlay->SetDrawLogBar (true);
	mOverlayManager.Register (mConsoleOverlay, GameStateMainMenu);
	*/

	LoadFont("AldotheApache.ttf", 20);

	// This is a simple star field that makes the game so spacy
	int i;
	for (i = 0; i < 200; i++) {
		BackgroundStar star;
		star.position[0] = rand() / float(RAND_MAX);
		star.position[1] = rand() / float(RAND_MAX);
		star.position[2] = rand() / float(RAND_MAX);

		mBackgroundStars.push_back (star);
	}

	mGUIShipSprite.LoadFromPNG("./data/textures/ship.png");
	mGUIShipSprite.SetScale (0.1);

	mAsteroidSprite.LoadFromPNG ("./data/textures/asteroid.png");
	mShipSprite.LoadFromPNG ("./data/textures/ship.png");

	mShipThrustSprite.LoadFromPNG ("./data/textures/ship_thrust.png");
	mShipThrustSprite.SetAnimation (4, 8);

	mShipPartsSprite.LoadFromPNG ("./data/textures/ship_parts.png");
	mShipPartsSprite.SetSubSpriteCount (10);

	Engine::RegisterListener (this, EventAccelerateStart);
	Engine::RegisterListener (this, EventAccelerateStop);
	Engine::RegisterListener (this, EventShipExplode);

	return 0;
}

void View::OnDestroy() {
	mBackgroundStars.clear();
	mShipPartsEntityIds.clear();

	Engine::ViewBase::OnDestroy();
}

bool View::OnReceiveEvent (const Engine::EventBasePtr &event) {
	switch (event->mEventType) {
		case EventAccelerateStart:
		case EventAccelerateStop:
			if (event->mEventType == EventAccelerateStart)
				mShipThrustSprite.ResetAnimation();

			Engine::LogDebug ("Received Acceleration Event: %d", event->mEventType);
			return true;

			break;
		case EventShipExplode:
			if (event->mEventType == EventShipExplode) {
				Engine::EntityBase *ship_entity = Engine::GetEntity (event->mEventUnsignedInt);
				vector3d position = ship_entity->mPhysicState->mPosition;
				vector3d orientation = ship_entity->mPhysicState->mOrientation;
				vector3d velocity = ship_entity->mPhysicState->mVelocity;

				unsigned int i;
				mShipPartsEntityIds.clear();

				for (i = 0; i < mShipPartsSprite.GetSubSpriteCount(); i++) {
					Engine::EntityBase* part_sprite_particle = Engine::CreateEntity (GameEntityTypeShipPart);
					part_sprite_particle->mPhysicState->mPosition = position;
					part_sprite_particle->mPhysicState->mOrientation = orientation;
					part_sprite_particle->mPhysicState->mVelocity = velocity;
					part_sprite_particle->mPhysicState->mVelocity = vector3d (velocity[0] * (rand()/float(RAND_MAX)) * 1.7, 0., velocity[2] * (rand()/float(RAND_MAX)) * 1.5);
					part_sprite_particle->mPhysicState->mAngleVelocity = (rand()/float(RAND_MAX) - 0.5 ) * 100.;

					mShipPartsEntityIds.push_back(part_sprite_particle->mId);
				}
			}

			Engine::LogDebug ("Received Ship Explode Event: %d", event->mEventType);
			return true;


			break;

		default: Engine::LogWarning ("Received Event with type %d but don't know what to do with it!", event->mEventType);
						 break;
	}

	return false;
}

/*
 * Module specific functions
 */
void View::UpdateCamera () {
	mCamera->SetEye (
			0.,
			9.5,
			0.
			);
	mCamera->SetPointOfIntrest (
			0.,
			0.,
			0.
			);
	mCamera->SetUp (
			0.,
			0.,
			-1.
			);

	mCamera->Update ();
}

void View::DrawStars() {
	unsigned int i;
	
	float world_width, world_height;
	world_width = static_cast<Model*>(mModel)->GetWorldWidth();	
	world_height = static_cast<Model*>(mModel)->GetWorldHeight();
	vector3d velocity (1., 0., 0.);

	glPushMatrix();
	glTranslatef(-world_width * 0.5, 0, -world_height * 0.5);
	glColor3f (1., 1., 1.);
	glPointSize(2.);
	glBegin(GL_POINTS);
	float z_value;
	for (i = 0; i < mBackgroundStars.size(); i++) {
//		glPointSize (2. + 300. *mBackgroundStars.at(i).position[1]);
		z_value = mBackgroundStars.at(i).position[1] + 0.1;

		glColor3f (z_value, z_value, z_value);
		glVertex3f (mBackgroundStars.at(i).position[0] * world_width,
				-1.,
				mBackgroundStars.at(i).position[2] * world_height);

		mBackgroundStars.at(i).position -= vector3d(Engine::GetFrameDuration() * 0.7 * mBackgroundStars.at(i).position[1] / world_width, 0., 0.);

		if (mBackgroundStars.at(i).position[0] < 0.)
			mBackgroundStars.at(i).position[0] += 1.;
		if (mBackgroundStars.at(i).position[0] >= 1.)
			mBackgroundStars.at(i).position[0] -= 1.;
	}

	glEnd();
	glPopMatrix();

}

void View::Draw() {
	PreDraw();

	// Actual Drawing
	UpdateCamera ();

	if (mDrawGrid)
		DrawGrid ();

	/*
	if (mDrawAxis)
		DrawAxis ();
		*/

	DrawWorld ();

	DrawUi ();
//	mOverlayManager.Draw();

	// Perform post-Draw actions
	PostDraw();
}

void View::DrawWorld() {
	std::map<unsigned int, Engine::EntityBase*>::iterator entity_iterator;

	Model *game_model = static_cast<Model*> (mModel);

	DrawStars ();

	if ( game_model->GetGameState() != GameStateRunning) {
		return;
	}

	ViewBase::DrawWorld();

	for (entity_iterator = game_model->mEntities.begin ();
			entity_iterator != game_model->mEntities.end();
			entity_iterator++) {
		Engine::EntityBase* entity = entity_iterator->second;

		// Perform multiple drawing if the entity is at the border
		Physics* game_physics = (Physics*) game_model->mPhysics;
		float world_width = game_physics->GetWorldWidth();
		float world_height = game_physics->GetWorldHeight();

		// Drawing at the original position:
		glPushMatrix ();
		glTranslatef (entity->mPhysicState->mPosition[0],
				entity->mPhysicState->mPosition[1],
				entity->mPhysicState->mPosition[2]);

		glRotatef(entity->mPhysicState->mOrientation[0], 0., 0., 1.);
		glRotatef(entity->mPhysicState->mOrientation[1], 0., 1., 0.);
		glRotatef(entity->mPhysicState->mOrientation[2], 1., 0., 0.);

		glColor3f (1., 1., 1.);
		DrawEntity (entity);

		glPopMatrix ();

		// If we move out the right side
		if (entity->mPhysicState->mPosition[0] + entity->mPhysicState->mRadius * 2 
				>= world_width * 0.5) {

			glPushMatrix ();
			glTranslatef (entity->mPhysicState->mPosition[0] - world_width,
					entity->mPhysicState->mPosition[1],
					entity->mPhysicState->mPosition[2]);

			glRotatef(entity->mPhysicState->mOrientation[0], 0., 0., 1.);
			glRotatef(entity->mPhysicState->mOrientation[1], 0., 1., 0.);
			glRotatef(entity->mPhysicState->mOrientation[2], 1., 0., 0.);

			glColor3f (1., 1., 1.);
			DrawEntity (entity);

			glPopMatrix ();
		}

		// if we move out the left side
		if (entity->mPhysicState->mPosition[0] - entity->mPhysicState->mRadius * 2
				< - world_width * 0.5) {
			glPushMatrix ();
			glTranslatef (entity->mPhysicState->mPosition[0] + world_width,
					entity->mPhysicState->mPosition[1],
					entity->mPhysicState->mPosition[2]);

			glRotatef(entity->mPhysicState->mOrientation[0], 0., 0., 1.);
			glRotatef(entity->mPhysicState->mOrientation[1], 0., 1., 0.);
			glRotatef(entity->mPhysicState->mOrientation[2], 1., 0., 0.);

			glColor3f (1., 1., 1.);
			DrawEntity (entity);

			glPopMatrix ();
		}

		// If we move out the bottom side
		if (entity->mPhysicState->mPosition[2] + entity->mPhysicState->mRadius * 2
				>= world_height * 0.5) {

			glPushMatrix ();
			glTranslatef (entity->mPhysicState->mPosition[0],
					entity->mPhysicState->mPosition[1],
					entity->mPhysicState->mPosition[2] - world_height);

			glRotatef(entity->mPhysicState->mOrientation[0], 0., 0., 1.);
			glRotatef(entity->mPhysicState->mOrientation[1], 0., 1., 0.);
			glRotatef(entity->mPhysicState->mOrientation[2], 1., 0., 0.);

			glColor3f (1., 1., 1.);
			DrawEntity (entity);

			glPopMatrix ();
		}

		// if we move out the left side
		if (entity->mPhysicState->mPosition[2] - entity->mPhysicState->mRadius * 2
				< - world_height* 0.5) {
			glPushMatrix ();
			glTranslatef (entity->mPhysicState->mPosition[0],
					entity->mPhysicState->mPosition[1],
					entity->mPhysicState->mPosition[2] + world_height);

			glRotatef(entity->mPhysicState->mOrientation[0], 0., 0., 1.);
			glRotatef(entity->mPhysicState->mOrientation[1], 0., 1., 0.);
			glRotatef(entity->mPhysicState->mOrientation[2], 1., 0., 0.);

			glColor3f (1., 1., 1.);
			DrawEntity (entity);

			glPopMatrix ();
		}
	}
}

/*
 * Userinterface
 */
void View::DrawUi () {
	glClearColor (0.1, 0.1, 0.1, 1.);

	screen_right = static_cast<float> (Engine::GetWindowWidth());
	screen_bottom = static_cast<float> (Engine::GetWindowHeight());

	// we switch to orthographic projection and draw the contents of the 2d 
	// overlay on top of the previous drawings
	glMatrixMode (GL_PROJECTION);
	glPushMatrix ();
	glLoadIdentity ();

	// first we have to get the size of the current viewport to set up the
	// orthographic projection correctly
	GLint viewport[4];
	glGetIntegerv(GL_VIEWPORT, viewport);
	gluOrtho2D (viewport[0], viewport[2], viewport[3], viewport[1]);

	glMatrixMode (GL_MODELVIEW);
	glPushMatrix ();
	glLoadIdentity ();

	unsigned int game_state = GetModel()->GetGameState();

	SelectFont("console.ttf");
	SetFontJustification (Engine::FontJustificationLeft);
	GetController()->EnableTextinput(true);

	switch (game_state) {
		case GameStateMainMenu:
			DrawUiMainMenu();
			break;
		case GameStateRunning:
			DrawUiGameRunning();
			break;
		case GameStatePaused:
			DrawUiGamePaused();
			break;
		case GameStatePlayerDied:
			DrawUiPlayerDied();
			break;
		case GameStateLevelComplete:
			DrawUiLevelComplete();
			break;
		case GameStateShowHighscore:
			DrawUiHighscore();
			break;
		case GameStateEnterPlayername:
			DrawUiEnterPlayername();
			break;
		case GameStateGameOver:
			DrawUiGameOver();
			break;
		default:
			Engine::LogWarning ("Trying to draw unknown GameState: %s (%d)", 
					GetStringGameState (game_state), game_state);
			break;
	}

	glPopMatrix ();

	glMatrixMode (GL_PROJECTION);
	glPopMatrix ();

	glMatrixMode (GL_MODELVIEW);

}

void View::DrawUiMainMenu() {
	Engine::GUI::Label (4, "A s t e r o i d s", screen_right * 0.5 - 100, 180);

	if (Engine::GUI::Button (1, "New Game", screen_right * 0.5 - 100, 200, 250, 40)) {
		GetModel()->SetGameState(GameStateEnterPlayername);
	}

	if (Engine::GUI::Button (2, "Highscores", screen_right * 0.5 - 100, 250, 250, 40)) {
		GetModel()->SetGameState(GameStateShowHighscore);
	}

	if (Engine::GUI::Button (3, "Quit", screen_right * 0.5 - 100, 330, 250, 40)) {
		Engine::RunCommand("quit");
	}
}

void View::DrawUiGameRunning() {
	// We choose a different font and also draw it aligned to the right as this
	// looks nicer with the points
	SelectFont ("AldotheApache.ttf");
	SetFontJustification (Engine::FontJustificationRight);

	std::ostringstream out_stream;
	out_stream << GetModel()->GetPlayerLives() << " x ";
	DrawGLString (screen_right - 64, screen_bottom - 20, out_stream.str().c_str()); 

	mGUIShipSprite.DrawAt2D (screen_right - 32 - 10, screen_bottom - 16);

	out_stream.str("");
	out_stream << GetModel()->GetPoints();
	DrawGLString (screen_right - 30, 40, out_stream.str().c_str()); 

	// revert the font justification
	SetFontJustification (Engine::FontJustificationLeft);

	if (Engine::GUI::CheckKeyPress(SDLK_ESCAPE))
		GetModel()->SetGameState(GameStatePaused);
}

void View::DrawUiGameOver() {
	Engine::GUI::Label (4, "G a m e O v e r", screen_right * 0.5 - 100, 180);

	if (GetModel()->GetPlayerLives() == 0) {
		Engine::GUI::Label(5, "That was pathetic!", screen_right * 0.5 - 80, screen_bottom * 0.5 - 8);
	} else {
		Engine::GUI::Label (6, "You earned yourself the",
				screen_right * 0.5 - 80,
				screen_bottom * 0.5 - 32);
		Engine::GUI::Label (7, "You Rock(TM) award.",
				screen_right * 0.5 - 60,
				screen_bottom * 0.5 + 0);
		Engine::GUI::Label (8, "Go tell your friends.",
				screen_right * 0.5 - 70,
				screen_bottom * 0.5 + 32);
	}

	if (Engine::GUI::Button (2, "Continue...",
				screen_right * 0.5 - 100,
				screen_bottom * 0.5 + 60, 250, 40)) {
		GetModel()->SetGameState(GameStateShowHighscore);
	}
}

void View::DrawUiLevelComplete() {
	Engine::GUI::Label (4, "Level Complete!", screen_right * 0.5 - 100, 180);

	Engine::GUI::Label (6, "Congratulations - You rock!", screen_right * 0.5 - 80, screen_bottom * 0.5 -16);

	if(Engine::GUI::Button (1, "Next level ...", screen_right * 0.5 - 80, screen_bottom * 0.5 -16, 250, 40)) {
		GetModel()->SetGameState(GameStateRunning);
	}
}

void View::DrawUiGamePaused() {
	Engine::GUI::Label (4, "- P a u s e d -", screen_right * 0.5 - 100, 180);

	if (Engine::GUI::Button (1, "Resume Game", screen_right * 0.5 - 100, 200, 250, 40)) {
		GetModel()->SetGameState(GameStateRunning);
	}

	if (Engine::GUI::Button (2, "Abort Game", screen_right * 0.5 - 100, 250, 250, 40)) {
		GetModel()->SetGameState(GameStateMainMenu);
	}

	if (Engine::GUI::Button (3, "Quit", screen_right * 0.5 - 100, 330, 250, 40)) {
		Engine::RunCommand("quit");
	}
}

void View::DrawUiPlayerDied() {
	Engine::GUI::Label (4, "You died ...", screen_right * 0.5 - 40, screen_bottom * 0.5 - 8 - 32);

	if (Engine::GUI::Button (1, "Continue", screen_right * 0.5 - 100, 200, 250, 40)) {
		GetModel()->SetGameState(GameStateRunning);
	}
}

void View::DrawUiHighscore() {
	float x = screen_right * 0.5 - 100;
	float y = screen_bottom * 0.5 - 8 - 128;

	// then we do the drawings
	Engine::DrawGLString ( x, y, "A s t e r o i d s");
	y += 30;
	Engine::DrawGLString ( x, y, "Highscore");

	y += 30;
	std::list<Model::HighscoreEntry>::iterator highscore_iter = GetModel()->mHighscoreList.begin();

	SetFontJustification(Engine::FontJustificationLeft);

	unsigned int entry_length = 32;

	unsigned int i = 0;
	while (highscore_iter != GetModel()->mHighscoreList.end()) {
		// compute the number of digits
		unsigned int digits = 1;
		unsigned int temp_val = highscore_iter->points;
		while (temp_val > 0) {
			temp_val /= 10;
			digits ++;
		}

		// output of the name
		std::ostringstream out_stream;
		out_stream << highscore_iter->name;

		// add dots to fill the line
		temp_val = entry_length - out_stream.str().size() - digits;
		for (temp_val; temp_val > 0; temp_val--) {
			out_stream << ".";
		}
		out_stream << highscore_iter->points;

		// Check whether we have to highlight an entry (such as when entering
		// the name)
		if (GetModel()->mNewestHighscoreEntryIndex < GetModel()->mHighscoreList.size()
				&& GetModel()->mNewestHighscoreEntryIndex == i) {
			SetFontColor (224./255., 200/255., 0.);
			Engine::DrawGLString ( x, y, out_stream.str().c_str());
			SetFontColor (1., 1., 1.);
		} else {
			Engine::DrawGLString ( x, y, out_stream.str().c_str());
		}

		// go down one line
		y += 16;

		i++;
		highscore_iter++;
	}

	if (Engine::GUI::Button (1, "Back to MainMenu", x + 16, y + 16, 250, 40)) {
		GetModel()->SetGameState(GameStateMainMenu);
	}
}

void View::DrawUiEnterPlayername() {
	Engine::GUI::Label (4, "A s t e r o i d s", screen_right * 0.5 - 100, 180);

	// Enter your name
	std::string player_name = GetModel()->GetPlayerName();
	
	Engine::GUI::Label (1, "Enter your name: ", screen_right * 0.5 - 100, 250);

	if (Engine::GUI::LineEdit (2, screen_right * 0.5 + 20, 238, player_name, 16)) {
		GetModel()->SetPlayerName(player_name);
	}

	if (Engine::GUI::Button (3, "Start Game", screen_right - 150 - 20, 500, 150, 40)) {
		GetModel()->SetGameState(GameStateRunning);
	}

	if (Engine::GUI::Button (5, "Back", 20, 500, 150, 40)) {
		GetModel()->SetGameState(GameStateMainMenu);
	}
}

/*
 * Entities
 */
void View::DrawEntity (Engine::EntityBase *entity) {
	if (entity->mType == GameEntityTypeAsteroid)
		DrawAsteroid ((AsteroidEntity*) entity);
	else if (entity->mType == GameEntityTypeShip)
		DrawShip ((ShipEntity*) entity);
	else if (entity->mType == GameEntityTypeRocket)
		DrawRocket ((RocketEntity*) entity);
	else if (entity->mType == GameEntityTypeShipPart)
		DrawShipPart (entity);
	else {
		Engine::LogError ("Cannot draw entity: unknown type '%d'", entity->mType);
	}
}

/// \todo: Update of the animation ??
void View::DrawShip (ShipEntity *ship) {
	if (!ship->mAlive)
		return;

	mShipSprite.SetScale (2. * ship->mPhysicState->mRadius / mShipSprite.GetHeight());
	mShipThrustSprite.SetScale (2. * ship->mPhysicState->mRadius / mShipSprite.GetHeight());

	if (ship->mState == ShipEntity::Accelerating) {
		mShipThrustSprite.UpdateAnimation (Engine::GetFrameDuration());
		mShipThrustSprite.DrawAt(-0.5, 0., 0.);
	}

	mShipSprite.DrawAt(0., 0., 0.);

#ifdef DRAW_BOUNDARIES
	glColor3f (1., 1., 1.);
	DrawCircle (ship->mPhysicState->mRadius, 20);	
#endif
}

void View::DrawAsteroid (AsteroidEntity *asteroid) {
	mAsteroidSprite.SetScale (2. * asteroid->mPhysicState->mRadius / mAsteroidSprite.GetWidth());
	mAsteroidSprite.DrawAt(0., 0., 0.);

#ifdef DRAW_BOUNDARIES
	glColor3f (1., 1., 1.);
	DrawCircle (asteroid->mPhysicState->mRadius, 20);
#endif	
}

void View::DrawRocket (RocketEntity *rocket) {
	glColor3f (1., 1., 1.);
	glBegin (GL_QUADS);
	glVertex3f (-0.25, 0., 0.05);
	glVertex3f (0.05, 0., 0.05);
	glVertex3f (0.05, 0., -0.05);
	glVertex3f (-0.25, 0., -0.05);
	glEnd ();
}

void View::DrawShipPart (Engine::EntityBase *entity) {
	unsigned int i;
	mShipPartsSprite.SetScale (1. / mShipSprite.GetHeight());

	for (i = 0; i < mShipPartsEntityIds.size(); i++) {
		if (mShipPartsEntityIds.at(i) == entity->mId) {
			mShipPartsSprite.DrawSubAt (i, 0., 0., 0.);
		}
	}
#ifdef DRAW_BOUNDARIES
	glColor3f (1., 1., 1.);
	DrawCircle (entity->mPhysicState->mRadius, 20);
#endif
}

}